For wheelchair users with muscular dystrophy who have good upper body strength, physical therapy can still play a meaningful role in maintaining function, comfort, and independence for as long as possible.
Here are some key areas a physical therapist (PT) can focus on:
- Stretching and range-of-motion exercises to manage Show Full Answer
For wheelchair users with muscular dystrophy who have good upper body strength, physical therapy can still play a meaningful role in maintaining function, comfort, and independence for as long as possible.
Here are some key areas a physical therapist (PT) can focus on:
- Stretching and range-of-motion exercises to manage contractures and reduce stiffness, especially in the ankles, hips, and spine
- Breathing exercises like deep breathing and diaphragmatic breathing to strengthen respiratory muscles and support lung function
- Positioning guidance to ensure proper posture in the wheelchair and reduce the risk of scoliosis
- Upper body strength training tailored carefully to avoid overworking vulnerable muscle fibers
- Transfer training to help safely move in and out of the wheelchair A PT can also work alongside an occupational therapist to recommend assistive devices or wheelchair modifications, like custom back supports, to improve comfort and safety.
It's worth noting that exercises that place too much stress on muscles can cause harm rather than benefit, so any exercise plan should be guided by a medical professional familiar with muscular dystrophy.
Regular PT evaluations every four to six months are generally recommended so the treatment plan can be adjusted as needs change over time.
July 2
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